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Turkish tea has made a significant impact on the global market, achieving remarkable success with a 30% increase in tea exports during the January-July period compared to the previous year. Belgium, the United States, and the United Kingdom played a significant role in this achievement.
During the January–July period, 3,576 tons of tea were exported, resulting in a revenue of $17,182,055. It's worth noting that in the same period of the previous year, tea exports brought in $13,170,966. These figures indicate the rapid growth of Turkish tea in the global market.
Belgium stands out as one of the top countries for tea exports, with $6,926,004 worth of tea imported during this period. The United States and the United Kingdom also show great interest in Turkish tea, importing $2,210,244 and $1,930,622 worth of tea, respectively.
In addition to the increase in tea exports, there has also been a diversification of the countries receiving Turkish tea. During this period, Turkish tea was exported to 109 different countries, including Saudi Arabia, Algeria, the Congo, Slovakia, Mexico, Italy, Brazil, Poland, Gabon, New Zealand, Portugal, Angola, Togo, and Rwanda.
The growing demand for Turkish tea on a global scale is a testament to its quality and flavor. Turkish agriculture continues to demonstrate its competitiveness on the international stage, and Turkish tea's reputation for excellence continues to spread worldwide. With a rich tradition that spans from the past to the future, Turkish tea remains a staple on dining tables around the world. As we look ahead, it's clear that Turkish tea's journey on the global market is on an upward trajectory, and exporters are optimistic that this trend will continue in the coming years, solidifying Turkey's position as a major player in the global tea industry.
Turkiye's export sector has recently achieved a remarkable milestone, with the daily export value reaching a historic record of $2.121 billion on June 23, 2023. This significant accomplishment signifies Turkiye's economic strength and resilience in the face of global challenges.
Trade Minister of Turkiye proudly announced the achievement through his Twitter account, highlighting that Turkiye surpassed the $2 billion daily export threshold. The export value of $2.121 billion not only sets a new benchmark but also surpasses the annual export of 1977 ($1.753 billion) and the monthly export of August 1999 ($1.940 billion). Despite the prevailing weak trends in the global economy and trade, this historic daily export value demonstrates the dynamism and resilience of Turkiye's exporters.
Turkiye's export success comes at a time when global economic indicators, such as the June 2023 Purchasing Managers' Index (PMI), reflect a decline in economic activity. The PMI for the Eurozone dropped to 43.6, and Germany, Turkiye's largest trading partner, witnessed its lowest level in 37 months with a PMI of 41. Despite these challenges, Turkiye's exporters have showcased their strength and adaptability, defying the odds and positioning Turkiye as a reliable and competitive player in the international market.
Looking ahead, Trade Minister emphasizes the importance of prioritizing sustainable export growth with high added value while reducing import needs. This strategy aims to create a healthy growth environment and mitigate external pressures that could potentially affect macroeconomic stability. Establishing macroeconomic stability will also pave the way for a favorable investment climate, allowing for strong collaboration between investment, high-value production, and export chains.
Turkiye's remarkable achievement in breaking the daily export record with a value of $2.121 billion demonstrates its resilience, determination, and competitiveness in the global trade arena. As Turkiye continues to prioritize sustainable export growth, reduce import dependence, and maintain macroeconomic stability, its exporters are well-positioned to contribute to the country's economic growth and further strengthen Turkiye's position as a significant player in international trade.
To stay updated on Turkiye's export achievements and explore the wide range of Turkish goods, visit www.turkishgoods.com.
Despite the economic disruptions caused by the earthquakes centered in Kahramanmaraş affecting 11 provinces, the agricultural sector continues to break records in exports. In Türkiye, the agricultural sector has reached an all-time high in January-February exports, with $5.434 billion. Agricultural exports increased by 2.7% compared to the same period in 2022 in the first two months of the year. In addition, agricultural exports accounted for 16.2% of Türkiye's total foreign sales.
Export Record in 5 out of 10 Sectors Operating in Agricultural
In the first two months of 2023, exports worth $1.820 billion were realized in the group of cereals, legumes, oilseeds, and their products. The sectors that made exports of $634.488 million for fresh fruits and vegetables and $201.220 million for olives and olive oil were also among the record exporters. In addition, ornamental plants and their products realized exports worth $30.146 million, and furniture, paper, and forest products realized exports worth $1.204 billion. All of these sectors achieved the highest January-February exports of all time with their export performances.
In January-February 2023, cereals, legumes, oilseeds, and their products increased by 3% compared to the same period last year, while fresh fruits and vegetables increased by 17.9%. There was a significant increase in olive and olive oil by 140.2%, and ornamental plants and their products by 7.2% compared to the same period last year. Finally, there was a 2.1% increase in furniture, paper, and forest products exports.
Top Importing Countries from Türkiye in Agricultural Sector
When the exports of the record-breaking sectors are examined by country, cereals, legumes, oilseeds, and their products were exported to Iraq for $296.749 million in the first 2 months. Additionally, Iraq imported $129.180 million worth of furniture, paper, and forest products. The fresh fruits and vegetables sector exported $173.401 million worth of products to the Russian Federation. In the olive and olive oil sector, $67.417 million worth of exports were made to Spain among European countries. Finally, the Netherlands imported ornamental plants and products worth $8,182 million.
Top Exporting Cities in Türkiye
When analyzed by cities, Istanbul carried out export of 562 million 714 thousand dollars worth of cereals, pulses, oily seeds, and their products. In addition, a total of 40 million 455 thousand dollars of furniture, paper, and forest products were exported from Istanbul.
Mersin, with a Mediterranean climate, realized an export of 167 million 872 thousand dollars in fresh fruits and vegetables. Izmir, which is the largest producer and exporter of olives and olive oil in Türkiye, exported goods worth 93 million 372 thousand dollars. Lastly, Antalya made an export of 13 million 666 thousand dollars in ornamental plants and products.
Agricultural Exports of 3 Provinces Affected by the Earthquake Increased
The earthquake centered in Kahramanmaras affected the economic activities of 11 provinces; however, an increase in agricultural exports was observed in 3 provinces affected by the earthquake. The foreign sales of companies operating in the agricultural sector in Adana, Adıyaman, and Kahramanmaras increased in the first two months of 2022 compared to the same period in 2021. Accordingly, agricultural exports reached 153 million 620 thousand dollars with a 10.4% increase in Adana and 2 million 506 thousand dollars with a 25.5% increase in Adıyaman. Finally, in the earthquake epicenter Kahramanmaras, agricultural exports reached 13 million 716 thousand dollars with a 4.8% increase compared to the same period last year.
Türkiye's Agricultural Exports: A Vital Economic and Trade Contribution
Türkiye's agricultural exports have played a significant role in the country's economy for many years. With fertile land and a variety of climates, Türkiye is home to a wide range of agricultural products, including fruits, vegetables, grains, and livestock. These products are not only important for the country's economy but also for its social and cultural identity.
In recent years, Türkiye’s agricultural exports have experienced impressive growth, contributing significantly to the country's overall export revenue. One of the main reasons for Türkiye's success in agricultural exports is its commitment to producing high-quality products.
Another significant factor in Turkey's agricultural exports is its ability to adapt to changing market conditions. Turkish producers are always looking for new markets and opportunities, and they have demonstrated a willingness to adapt to the specific needs and requirements of these markets.
Finally, Turkey's agricultural exports have played an important role in the country's economy and global trade. The country's commitment to producing high-quality products, its strategic location, and its ability to adapt to changing market conditions have all contributed to its success.
According to the announcement by the Turkish Minister of Trade, Mehmet Muş, Türkiye’s export performance reached an all-time high in March 2023. The country's export figures rose by 4.4% to $23.6 billion, setting a new record for monthly exports. This remarkable increase has been attributed to the steady recovery of the global economy, which positively affected Turkish exports.
Minister Muş underlined that the upward trend in Turkish exports is expected to continue in the upcoming months as the production and export sectors gradually overcome the effects of recent earthquakes. In addition to the export figures, March import numbers also showed a slight increase of 4.2% to $32.2 billion, while the total energy import reached $6 billion.
Despite the global economic uncertainties, Türkiye’s export volume for the first quarter of 2023 rose by 2.5% to $61.6 billion.
Türkiye has a diversified economy, and its manufacturing, textiles, and automotive industries have been major contributors to the country's export success. The Ministry of Trade has been implementing policies to support these industries, such as export credits, incentives for technology investment, and customized export strategies.
With this new all-time high export record, Türkiye has demonstrated its capability to compete in the global market, and its export sector's resilience to global economic challenges.
According to the information provided by the Southeastern Anatolia Exporters' Association, tomato exports from Türkiye surged in 2022. Tomato exports increased by approximately 4% compared to 2021, reaching $377 million 418 thousand. In 2022, Türkiye exported 526,703 tonnes of tomatoes to 54 countries. These countries include Romania, Ukraine, Bulgaria, Germany, England, Czechia, Switzerland, Spain, Kazakhstan, Latvia, Russia, Poland, and Malaysia. The Southeastern Anatolia Exporters' Association increased the export value by approximately 4% compared to last year by providing a foreign currency inflow of 377 million 418 thousand dollars from tomatoes in 2022.
Romania Rank First in Tomato Exports
Romania is one of the countries to which Türkiye exports the most tomatoes. In 2022, 65 million 228 thousand dollars worth of tomatoes were exported from Türkiye to Romania. In addition, Ukraine ranks second in tomato exports, and tomatoes worth 45 million 320 thousand dollars were exported from Türkiye to Ukraine. Finally, Bulgaria, which ranks third, imported tomatoes worth 38 million 113 thousand dollars from Türkiye.
Tomato Exports to Balkan Countries Increased
Müslüm Yanmaz, President of the Greenhouse Investors and Producers Association, announced that the increase in tomato exports compared to the previous year is pleasing.
Yanmaz added the following to his words, "In the past years, exports to the Russian Federation were by far ahead and while exports to Russia were close to 200 million dollars every year, a decline in export values was observed in 2022. However, the increase in exports and exports to Balkan countries compensated for the decrease in Russia."
Considerable Increase in Tomato Exports to European Countries
President Müslüm Yanmaz made substantial statements about tomato exports to European countries. In Yanmaz's evaluations, he stated that cluster tomato is a great-demand product in the European market. In addition, he announced that the target set for tomato exports in 2023 is 500 million dollars.
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President Recep Tayyip Erdoğan made critical statements regarding the foreign trade figures and export records of 2022 in the first days of 2023. According to President Erdogan's statements, Turkey grew by 11.4% in 2021 alone, reaching the best level of the last 50 years. On the other hand, exports contributed 5.3 points to this historical growth rate. In 2022, Turkey's share of global exports exceeded 1% for the first time. At a time when the world, including developed countries, was experiencing economic crises due to the effect of the pandemic, Turkey recorded a growth of 6.2% in the three quarters of 2022. In addition, more than half of this growth came from exports of goods and services.
Turkey is a Country that Turns Crises into Opportunities
Erdogan said, "Our exports continue to be the driving force of our producing economy." In addition, the Turkish economy gained 3.5 million additional employment in the third quarter of 2022 compared to the first quarter of 2022. The contribution of the industrial sector to the employment level has exceeded one million. These figures are proof that Turkey's strong performance in production and exports has a positive impact on the Turkish economy. President Erdoğan emphasized that Turkey has become a country that manages crises and even turns crises into opportunities.
Turkey Broke Export Record of All Time
President Erdogan said, “our exports have reached today's levels by breaking record after record every month. Despite the global adversities, exports in 2022 increased by 12.9% compared to the previous year and amounted to 254.2 billion dollars. This figure is a record in the history of the Republic of Turkey. Our goal is to make Turkey one of the top 10 exporting countries in the world."
Exported to 197 Countries and Regions
In Turkey, 33,523 companies exported goods in 2022. In addition, as of January-November 2022, the number of new companies joining the export family exceeded 9,700. The number of provinces exporting over one billion dollars increased from 5 to 24. In this way, no province in Turkey does not export.
Turkey's most important trade partner is the EU. Exports to EU countries increased by 12% in 2022. In addition, Turkey's exports increased by 19.3% to Near and Middle Eastern countries, 17.1% to North American countries, 16% to non-EU European countries, and 9.8% to the North African region. Finally, Turkey exported to 197 countries and regions in 2022.
Sectors with the Highest Exports
Chemical and chemical products became the export champion of 2022 with exports worth $33.5 billion. The automotive industry sector ranked second with $31 billion. Finally, ready-to-wear clothing and apparel ranked third with $21.2 billion.
Countries with the Most Exports
The top five countries to which Turkey exported the most in 2022 were Germany, the USA, Iraq, the United Kingdom, and Italy, respectively. Furthermore, the countries with the highest increase in exports are Russia, Iraq, the USA, Germany, and Romania, respectively. In 2022, Turkey increased its exports to 162 countries, while breaking export records in 108 countries. The number of countries with exports of over 1 billion dollars reached 52. In addition, while 16 sectors broke export records, the exports of 23 sectors exceeded the 1 billion dollar limit.
Turkey continues to increase its success in exports on the basis of ready-made clothing and apparel. The ready-to-wear and apparel industry realized exports of 16 billion 172 million dollars in the 9 months this year. With this figure, it achieved the highest January-September period exports of all time. The ready-to-wear industry has gained momentum in terms of seasonality every year. It has made a profound contribution to the country's economy this year as well.
According to the data of the Turkish Exporters Assembly, Turkey's exports increased by 9.2% in September compared to the same month of the previous year. They amounted to 22.6 billion dollars. Thus, the highest September exports have been reached so far. Turkey has achieved a great increase both on a monthly and seasonal basis. The country continues its innovative activities in production and exports.
Increasing Export Value
In January-September 2022, exports increased by 17% compared to the same period of the previous year. They amounted to 188.2 billion dollars. Annualized export value exceeded 252.6 billion dollars. The progress in Turkey's annualized export value table also provides information on the breadth of the export scale. Increasing export value also increases export expectations for the coming years.
The ready-to-wear and apparel industry realized an export of 1 billion 942 million dollars in September 2021. However, it decreased by 0.7% same period this year and made 1 billion 928 million dollars of exports. Although a decrease is observed on a sectoral basis in the monthly evaluation, the situation of the sector is quite bright in terms of periodicity. As we have mentioned before, the ready-to-wear and apparel sector's exports to the 16 billion band in January-September 2022, with an increase of 9.3% compared to the same period of the previous year, is a significant increase in Turkey's export line.
Istanbul contributed to the sector's September exports, which totaled 1.4 billion dollars. Izmir came in second with $114 million, followed by Bursa with $144 million. Producers in Bursa, who haven't suffered any losses from their performance, particularly in textiles, keep producing their creative works.
11.1 billion dollars of the 16.1 billion dollars export of the sector in the January-September period of this year was realized from Istanbul. In addition, 1.4 billion dollars was obtained from Bursa and 1.1 billion dollars from İzmir.
Turkey Exports the Most to Germany
When considered on a sectoral basis, the ready-made clothing and apparel industry exported the most to Germany with 296 million dollars in September. Germany was followed by Spain with $245 million and the United Kingdom with $197 million.
In addition, on a periodic basis, the sector realized exports of 2.8 billion dollars to Germany and 2 billion dollars to Spain in the January-September period. It also exported 1.6 billion dollars to the United Kingdom.
When we look at the country groups to which the most exports were made in the sector last month, EU countries are in the first place with 1.1 billion dollars. Other European countries ranked second with $258 million, and Commonwealth of Independent States countries ranked third with $189 billion. Thanks to Turkey's expanding network, numerical increases are also observed in the country groups to which it exports.
In the 9 months of this year, 9.9 billion dollars were exported to EU countries and 2 billion dollars to other European countries. Finally, 1.2 billion dollars were exported to Middle East countries.
The ready-to-wear and apparel industry exported to 179 countries and regions last month. According to TEA data, it received an 8.5% share of the country's total exports in the same period. On the other hand, it had a share of 8.6% in the country's total exports. The sector exported to 213 countries and regions in the 9 months of this year.
Role of Turkey in Ready-to-Wear and Apparel
With the implementation of the export-oriented development policy in 1980, the textile and ready-to-wear sector began to expand quickly, and since then, investments have expanded in the industry. In terms of gross domestic product, contribution to manufacturing and industrial production, exports, net foreign currency input to the economy, employment, and investment, the textile and clothing sector ranks among Turkey's significant industries. Today, a substantial portion of the Turkish textile and clothing business is focused on exports. The amount of capacity already in place exceeds the level of domestic demand.
As a result, increasing studies, manufacturers' orientation to new demands, and the development of new types also ensure the development of the Turkish ready-made clothing and apparel industry. In this way, many innovative products, from anti-allergic products to dirt-repellent products, attract the attention of the world. And Turkey meets export demands with its high-quality production network.
Turkey realized 209 billion dollars worth of exports in the first ten months of 2022. With this export, Turkey is approaching its 2022 export target step by step. Also, Turkey exported to 217 countries and regions in the first ten months of 2022. Turkey's targeted export for 2022 is 250 billion dollars. There is $40 billion left to reach this export target. Turkish Exporters Assembly President Mustafa Gültepe announced that Turkey would achieve the target by the end of the year.
Turkey's October 2022 Export Figures
Turkey's exports increased by 3% in October 2022 compared to the same period of the last year. The exports realized this month reached 21.3 billion dollars. Also, Turkey's exports exceeded $253 billion in the previous 12 months. Exports in the January-October 2022 period increased by 15% compared to the previous period. In this period, exports reached 209.5 billion dollars.
In October 2022, the sector with the most exports was the automotive sector with 2.7 billion dollars. Chemical substances and products took second place. Turkey exported 2.6 billion dollars worth of commercial goods to different parts of the world in this sector. Finally, the ready-made- clothing sector ranked third in the list, with an export of 1.7 billion dollars.
Best October Export of All Time
October export data were announced in Istanbul with the participation of Trade Minister Mehmet Muş and TİM President Mustafa Gültepe. According to the statements, 38 provinces increased their exports. Also, Turkey exported to 217 countries and regions in October 2022. The top three countries are Germany, Iraq, and the USA.
With these exports, Turkey reached the highest October exports of all time. Despite the gas crisis in Europe, the Ukraine war, and the supply shortage caused by China, there was an upward momentum in foreign trade. This development is important for Turkey's economic growth.
Important Announcements Were Made at the Meeting
2022 October export data was shared with the public at the meeting where valuable statements were made about Turkey's exports and imports. TIM President Mustafa Gültepe and Trade Minister Muş commented on Turkey's export data. In addition, there were also statements about the sectors that Turkey exports the most.
66% Increase Observed in Exports of Service Trade
Minister of Commerce Mehmet Muş stated that Turkey's exports continued to gain momentum in the first ten months of this year as well. Muş added that Turkey had reached the highest monthly export value, as it does every month. Turkey's service exports reached 52.5 billion dollars with an increase of 66% in 8 months. In addition, Turkey no longer only exports its trade goods to countries around the world. In addition, contracting services, TV series, movies, and health services are also exported.
Turkey's 2022 Export Target is 250 Billion Dollars
TIM President Mustafa Gültepe said: “Turkey's 2022 export target is 250 billion dollars. We have two more months ahead of us. Turkey will achieve a 10% growth in exports by reaching its 2022 export target. In addition, 3.5% growth is expected in global trade. In Turkey's exports, we foresee demand in energy-intensive sectors such as iron and steel, cement, ceramics, etc."
The Kilogram Unit Price Reached $1,64
Gültepe added the following to his statements: “In October 2022, 1,806 new companies joined our export family. The increase in the average kilogram unit export value of Turkey continues. Compared to October last year, the kilogram unit value increased by 18.7% to $1.64. Turkey's goal is to exceed at least $2 per day on average. “
Turkey's Imports Are Energy Sourced
Muş reported that exports continued their momentum in the first ten months of 2022, which they had achieved last year. Muş shared the following information: “With the effect of the sharp increase in energy and commodity prices, Turkey's imports reached 29.3 billion dollars in October 2022. About 26% of this figure comes from energy. Similarly, 51% of our import increase in the same period is due to energy imports.”
Turkey's 2023 Export Target
The Medium-Term Program, prepared by the Ministry of Treasury and Finance and the Strategy and Budget Directorate, covering the period 2023-2025, was announced on September 4, 2022. The program includes basic economic magnitudes and targets. In addition, the Medium-Term Program sets out the official targets for key macroeconomic indicators over three years.
The export target specified for 2023 in the Medium-Term Program was announced as 265 billion dollars. In addition, exports are targeted to be 285 billion dollars in 2024 and 305 billion dollars in 2025.
Turkey exported 876 thousand tons of pasta in the first eight months of 2022. Turkish Pasta Industrialists aim to increase this export to 1.5 million tons by the end of 2022.
Turkish Pasta Manufacturers Association (TMSD) President Aykut Göymen stated that October 25 World Pasta Day was taken into consideration with the proposal of the Turkish government.
Turkey Exported 876 thousand tons in the first 8 months of 2022
Turkey is one of the most important markets in the world's pasta industry, exporting pasta to approximately 160 countries every year. It ranks second in the world in pasta export after Italy. Also, Turkey is among the top ten in the world in pasta consumption and per capita. Pasta consumption in Turkey is around 8.5 kilograms per year.
Turkey is increasing its export figures every year thanks to the latest technology machines and quality raw materials used in pasta production. In the January-June period of 2022, pasta exports increased by 3.6 percent in quantity compared to the same period of the previous year and increased by 32.1% in value.
Turkey exported 876 thousand tons in the first 8 months of 2022. Also, Turkey has obtained approximately 627 million dollars of foreign exchange income from these exports. Wheat pasta constitutes 95% of Turkey's pasta export. Togo, Benin, Venezuela, Ghana, and Japan are among the countries that import the most pasta from Turkey.
Significant Increase in Pasta Exports
President Aykut Göymen stated that “A remarkable increase is observed in Turkey's pasta export. One of the biggest reasons for this is the removal of the pasta quota restrictions imposed by the EU. In 2021, Turkey produced around 2 million 200 thousand tons in total. Approximately 1 million 400 thousand tons of this production were exported, and the rest was consumed in the domestic market. At the end of 2022, the export target for pasta is 1.5 million tons.”
Fertile Lands of Anatolia and Mesopotamia
Göymen made the following important statements about the pasta produced in Turkey: “The quality of the pasta is directly related to the quality of durum wheat from which the semolina is produced. The homeland of durum wheat is Anatolian and Mesopotamian lands. For this reason, pasta produced from durum wheat grown in Turkey, especially in the Southeast Region, is very delicious. In addition, the quality of durum wheat grown in Anatolia is known by the whole world.”
Turkish Pasta Manufacturers Association has been able to produce special products by concentrating on research and development studies in recent years and has started to take the lead in the competition. The quality and technological production of durum wheat has highlighted the quality of Turkish pasta and this led to an increase in exports.
Pasta Industry is Important for Export and Employment
Göymen added the following to his explanations: “Nowadays, the Turkish pasta industry employs 40 thousand people. These 40 thousand people only include those working in the factory. In addition, there are the farmers who plant and grow the wheat and the people who provide the supply and logistics of the pasta. From this point of view, the pasta industry is an industry where millions of people earn their income.”
Pasta Production in the World and Turkey
According to 2021 International Pasta Organization (IPO) data, world pasta production is 16.9 million tons. Turkey is the world's third-largest pasta producer and second pasta exporter. Unlike other producer countries, all pasta factories in Turkey produce the semolina required for pasta production by themselves.
According to TUIK data, Turkey exported 1 million 365 thousand tons of pasta in terms of amount and 776 million 175 thousand 622 dollars in value in 2021. Also, in the January-June period of 2022, pasta export was realized as 665 thousand 469 tons in amount and 466 million 92 thousand 324 dollars in value. The countries that Turkey exports the most pasta to are Africa, South America, Asia, and EU countries, respectively. Turkey is among the leading countries in the world in both production and export in the pasta sector. It is also a major exporter and producer of quality durum wheat.
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In 2021, Turkey exported tangerines worth 453 million dollars. The country’s export target for 2022, on the other hand, is 650 million dollars.
As we approach the end of 2022, export targets have surfaced again. Turkey started the tangerine season recently. Due to the opening of the season, the Aegean Fresh Fruit and Vegetable Exporter’s Association held an event. “Mandarin Harvest Ceremony” which took place in Gümüldür, İzmir, is famous for producing the world-famous and delicious satsuma tangerine.
During the event, Turkey’s success in the export of tangerines was emphasized. Aegean Fresh Fruit and Vegetable Exporter’s Association President Hayrettin Uçak spoke. Noting that tangerine was the export champion in 2021, he remarked on Turkey’s success.
5% of Tangerines are Produced in Turkey
Hayrettin Uçak commented on Turkey’s success in tangerine exports. According to Uçak, 140 million dollars of tangerine exports were obtained from satsuma tangerine. In fact, Turkey accounts for 5 tangerines in every 100 tangerines around the world. In Izmir, 175 thousand tons of satsuma tangerine were produced.
Uçak noted the production and export success of Turkey in his speech. He started his speech with good wishes for the new season. “I wish that the tangerine season, which is the most exported product among fresh fruit and vegetable products, will be beneficial for our country, our producers and exporters.”
Uçak continued his speech by emphasizing Turkey’s position in tangerine production and export in the world. “Turkey ranks third after China in Spain in tangerine production. We are again in third place after China and South Africa in exports. As Turkey, we exported 930 thousand tons of tangerines worth 453 million dollars to 72 countries in 2021. We exported 58 percent of the tangerines we produced.”
Turkey’s Tangerine Export Target for 2022
Further commenting on the importance of tangerines for Turkey, he also shared their export target for 2022. “These figures reveal how important tangerine is for our country. Our goal in tangerine exports in 2022 is to bring 650 million dollars in foreign currency to our country in exchange for 1 million tons of tangerines.”
With this goal, it seems that Turkey will continue to be an important trade partner in terms of tangerine exports in the world. Meanwhile, tangerine is expected to be the export champion once again by the end of the year.
Uncertainty in Russia
Russia is one of the leading markets in Turkey’s fresh fruit and vegetable exports. Due to the ongoing war between Russia and Ukraine, the future of the market remains uncertain. Hayrettin Uçak also commented on this issue by stating that the uncertainty in Russia and the recession in Europe was worrying.
New Upcoming Projects for Tangerine
Continuing his speech regarding tangerine production and exports in Turkey, Uçak shared exciting news. According to Uçak, the Aegean Fresh Fruit and Vegetable Exporter’s Association decided to implement two new projects.
Preventing Food Waste
Accordingly, the first project focuses on food waste. Uçak said that they carried out a project in collaboration with Ege University. He stated that between 10-30% of the fruits were wasted in Turkey. With this new project implemented, they are aiming to minimize the waste that occurs during the harvesting and storage processes. They are planning to determine the causes of the waste and provide the necessary training to resolve the issue.
Hayrettin Uçak remarked that they worked with an experienced team from Ege University and carried out studies on certain products such as pomegranates, tomatoes and tangerines. He noted that they would share the results of the project once the first year was concluded.
Good Agricultural Practices
Uçak mentioned the second project as well. According to Uçak, the second one is the Dissemination of Good Agricultural Practices Project. He added that they were carrying out this project in collaboration with the İzmir Provincial Directorate of Agriculture and Forestry. Within the scope of the project, 1000 producers from various districts will be followed, inspected and documented closely from the production to the export of the products.
95% of Tangerines are Suitable for Export
The Aegean Fresh Fruit and Vegetable Exporter’s Association has been carrying out another project named “We Know the Pesticides We Use.” The project analyzes and showcases the suitability of food products for export. Hayrettin Uçak remarked that, as a result of this analysis, 95 percent of the tangerines from various regions are suitable for export.
This information highlights Turkey’s success in the production and export of tangerines. Because Turkey does not only produce high-quality and delicious tangerines that the entire world enjoys, but also these tangerines are safe and suitable to be exported. As a result, Turkish exporters continue to be trustworthy partners in international trade.
According to data announced by the Uludağ Automotive Industry Exporters' Association (OIB), the Turkish automotive industry's exports in October increased by 1.8% compared to the same month last year. In October 2022, Turkey exported $2.65 billion worth of automotive products to different countries around the world.
In the first ten months of 2022, Turkey realized exports worth 25 billion dollars in the automotive sector. These exports increased by 5% compared to the same period last year. Turkey's average monthly exports in the automotive industry reached $2.5 billion. Besides, the share of the automotive sector in total exports increased by 12.4%.
Supplier industry exports increased by 13%
The supplier industry is one of the most essential sub-product groups of the automotive sector. Turkey realized an export of 1 billion 69 million dollars in this sub-product group with an increase of 13%. This export in the supplier industry has been recorded as the largest product group in Turkey's exports.
In other sub-groups of the automotive sector, there are tow trucks. The highest rate of export increase in Turkey is in the group of tow trucks. Turkey increased its exports by 95% in the tractor group in October 2022. The foreign exchange obtained from this export increased to 214 million dollars.
Countries Exported to in the Automotive Sector
In October 2022, Turkey made a significant export to Germany, the most important market of the automotive industry. Turkey exported 404 million dollars worth of commercial commodities to Germany, an increase of 15%. In addition, exports to the UK, Turkey's second-largest market, increased by 9%. In October 2022, Turkey exported 285 million dollars to the UK in the automotive sector. On the other hand, France imports 252 million dollars worth from Turkey in the automotive sector.
Significant increases were observed in European countries in October 2022 automotive exports. Exports increased by 32% to Belgium, 21% to Romania, and 79% to Portugal. In addition, there was a 23% increase in exports to Russia.
Significant Export Increases in the Automotive Sector
Uludag Automotive Industry Exporters' Association Chairman of the Board Baran Celik made statements about Turkey's exports in the automotive sector.
Çelik said, “Despite the contraction in the Eurozone, the increase in Turkey's automotive exports continues. In October 2022, Turkey once again ranked first in sectoral exports on a monthly basis. The sub-product group that Turkey exports the most is the supply industry. Export growth values reached double digits in the supply industry, tractor trucks, buses, minibus-midibus exports to Germany, Belgium and Russia.”
Overview of Turkey's Automotive Industry Exports in the First Nine Months of 2022
Turkey exported automobiles to 101 countries, autonomous regions and free zones in the first nine months of 2022. During this period, a total of 22 billion 325 million 73 thousand dollars worth of foreign sales were made. In addition, the share of automobiles in the automotive industry's exports is 29.37%.
European Countries Top the List
The major export market of Turkey in the automotive sector is European countries. In this period, Turkey exported the most automobiles to France. In the first nine months of the year, exports to France amounted to 948 million 759 thousand dollars. The United Kingdom is second on the list. Turkey increased its exports to the UK by 35.5% compared to the same period of the previous year. Also, the foreign exchange that Turkey obtained from these exports reached 803 million 58 thousand dollars.
A total of 1 billion 751 million 818 thousand dollars worth of foreign currency of automobiles were exported to France and the United Kingdom. Besides, these exports accounted for 26.71% of foreign sales.
Spain ranks third on the list. Spain imported vehicles worth 635 million 299 thousand dollars from Turkey. In the first 9 months of 2022, Turkey exported automobiles worth 592 million 111 thousand dollars to Italy, ranked fourth, and 538 million 113 thousand dollars to Germany, ranked fifth.
Furthermore, 456 million 392 thousand dollars worth of automobiles were exported to Poland, ranked sixth in the list, and 302 million 386 thousand dollars to Slovenia, ranked seventh. Thus, 7 of the top 10 markets in Turkey's automobile exports were the EU countries.
The Automotive Sector was the Export Leader of 2021
Turkey realized exports worth 29 billion 342 million 794 thousand dollars in the automotive sector in 2021. With these export figures, the automotive industry ranked first in Turkey's exports. Exports in the automotive sector have been in the leading position for 16 years.
The export average of the automotive industry in 2021 is $2.45 billion. On the other hand, the sub-sector with the highest amount of exports based on product group was the supplier industry with an export value of 11 billion 803 million dollars. The supplier industry accounts for 40.2% of all automotive exports.