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Which Transportation Method Is the Best One for You?

When it comes to planning the cargo procedure, the transportation mode is crucial. When deciding on the mode of transportation, you have to consider the cost, the urgency of the cargo, the value of the delivery products, as well as the size and weight of the commodities.

In short, there are several methods for transporting your cargo to its final destination. Products can move by road or rail through the land, by cargo ship across oceans and seas, and by freight carrier plane in the air. The question we’re often asked is; which mode of transportation is best for transporting my goods?

Finding the Right Mode of Transportation

Different types of goods require different types of transportation. The kind of goods transportation is determined by several factors:

  • The company's products and their types, such as perishables or non-perishables, breakables, and so on.
  • Production lead times from suppliers.
  • Availability of the product.
  • The source of supplies, i.e. the pick-up location, such as Turkey or elsewhere.
  • Customs and Excise regulations, such as tariff and quarantine requirements.
  • Volume.

There are various aspects to consider when deciding on the best form of transportation to get products from point A to point B. The choice of the appropriate method of transportation is crucial to the success of business and logistics management. Shipping and logistics expenses are significantly reduced when transportation equipment and modes are used effectively.

Which Transportation Method Is the Best?

A cargo voyage is typically multimodal, including the use of many modes of transportation to reach a destination. They'll most certainly go by road at the beginning and finish of the procedure, but what about in the middle? There are usually one or many basic modes of transport to select from when determining how your cargo is sent, and you should evaluate how your shipment will travel.

Choosing a primary means of transportation is a major choice that has a significant influence on elements such as delivery speed, shipping costs, and the risk of delay or damage. We'll go over the benefits and downsides of each form of transportation in this post.

Sea Freight

Sea freight is a means of shipping huge quantities of commodities by ship. Containers are filled with goods, which are subsequently put aboard a vessel. Sea freight is a cost-effective technique to transfer huge volumes across long distances because a typical cargo ship can carry roughly 18,000 containers.

Global reach

Sea movements can be more prone to the delay by poor weather and are typically slower, but they make up more than enough for the lack of speed with their reach. Nowadays, you may move cargo practically anywhere by water, as there is almost always a port of entry nearby.  

Cost-Effective

For whatever amount of cargo, sea freight is extremely cost-effective. Large volumes of packaged products or bulk shipments can be transported by ships across long distances or short distances at a cost that is typically unmatched by other modes of transportation. Smaller amounts of bottles, cases, and pallets move at competitive pricing since freight forwarders may divide space in their containers among shippers.

Furthermore, companies are putting greater attention to the environmental effect of shipping. Sea freight is by far the most carbon-efficient mode of transport. Today, 90% of all goods reach their destinations via ocean routes, resulting in a giant and robust global shipping network.

Air Freight

Air Freight parcel delivery is the transfer and shipment of goods via an air carrier, whether charter or commercial. Such shipments travel out of commercial and passenger aviation routes to anywhere planes can fly and land.

Low risk

Air travel is a very safe way of transportation. Perishable commodities have a short shelf life, and high-value goods require strict security procedures, making them great candidates for air freight. Damage to packing is less likely to occur while en route since flight routes may be swiftly and easily changed in poor weather compared to other logistical transit modalities.

Any amount of goods

Large amounts of freight cargo can be transported by air. Larger freighters capable of carrying up to 110 tons can be fully chartered. This form of transportation is, of course, uncommon, but it is possible.

Fast delivery

Airfreight cargo is unrivaled when time is of the essence, as cargo planes often fly at speeds of over 900 kilometers per hour. Furthermore, cargo planes often fly on direct flight lines with little possibility of traffic congestion in the sky, which contributes to their unrivaled delivery speed. The expense of air freight, both financial and environmental, is the trade-off; it is the most expensive form of transportation and the largest source of carbon emissions.

Rail Freight

When it comes to in-land transportation, rail freight is an underutilized means of goods transportation. It's shockingly fast, safe, and dependable, with rare delays.

Efficient

Railroads are the most efficient form of land transportation, and one train can haul the equivalent of over 400 trucks. On average, longer journeys tend to be less expensive by rail. However, there are certain additional expenditures associated with train travel: at either end of the rail transportation, a road delivery is required. But when compared to road delivery for longer distances, rail still manages to be lower on the cost.

Sustainable

Also, rail freight transit is an environmentally friendly solution for in-land cargo transportation. Because it runs on electricity, it generates very little CO2 when transporting enormous freight loads over numerous carriages and long distances.

Security

Where rail freight transit excels is in the degree of security it offers for the commodities it transports. Railways and freight terminals are relatively secure areas with low levels of criminal activity, making them the safest means to convey products across the land.

Road Freight

One of the most prevalent types of transportation is road freight. It is widely used on several continents, including Europe, Africa, and North America. The unified customs paperwork process allows for the smooth flow of products between many states and nations.

Less paperwork

Road freight requires less documentation, especially if vehicles do not cross borders. The transfer of products by road is also typically swift since there are a plethora of haulers with a variety of vehicle sizes available to convey your cargo.

Vehicle selection

Another advantage of road freight transportation is the variety of vehicles accessible to you. Aside from the physical dimensions of the trucks, there are a variety of connected alternatives, such as flatbeds, low loaders, curtain-sided trailers, tail lifts, and container lifts, to mention a few. So, whatever your loading/unloading capabilities, size, or distance, there is a road freight truck accessible for you.

In conclusion

There are several options for transporting goods, and there may not be a single solution that meets your demands. Each form of transportation has benefits and drawbacks. When preparing your cargo and selecting the best mode of transport, it is critical to prioritize your demands, comprehend your package, and compare prices. Alternatively, you can work with Turkish Goods and let the experts choose the best transportation method for you.